Paralimpiade adalah sebuah pertandingan olahraga dengan berbagai nomor untuk atlet yang mengalami cacat fisik, mental dan sensoral. Cacat ini termasuk dalam ketidakmampuan dalam mobilitas, cacat karena amputasi, gangguan penglihatan dan mereka yang menderita cerebral palsy. Paralimpiade diselenggarakan setiap empat tahun, setelah Olimpiade, dan diatur oleh Komite Paralimpiade Internasional (IPC). (Paralimpiade kadang-kadang dikacaukan dengan Olimpiade Khusus, yang dimaksudkan hanya untuk orang-orang yang mengalami cacat intelektual.)The 2016 Summer Paralympics (Brazilian Portuguese: Jogos Paralímpicos de Verão de 2016), the fifteenth Summer Paralympic Games, are an upcoming major international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities governed by the International Paralympic Committee, to be held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 September to 18 September 2016, making them the first Summer Paralympics to be held during the host city's wintertime.
This will mark the first time a Latin American and South American city hosts the event, the second Southern Hemisphere city and nation, the first one being the 2000 Summer Paralympics in Sydney, and also the first time a Lusophone (Portuguese-speaking) country hosts the event. These Games will see the introduction of two new sports to the Paralympic program: canoeing and the paratriathlon.
The lead-up to these Paralympics have been met with major financial issues, which were primarily attributed to tepid sponsor interest and ticket sales. These shortcomings have resulted in cuts to volunteer staffing and transport, the re-location of events and the partial deconstruction of the Deodoro Olympic Park. However, none of these cuts have affected the Games themselves.
