The Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) (Translation: Greater Bengaluru Municipal Corporation), is the administrative body responsible for the civic and infrastructural assets of the Greater Bengaluru metropolitan area. The BBMP represents the third level of government, (the Central government and State Government being the first two levels). Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike is run by a city council. The city council comprises elected representatives, called "corporators", one from each of the wards (localities) of the city. Elections to the council are held once every five years, with results being decided by popular vote. Members contesting elections to council represent one of more of the state's political parties. First elections to the newly created body was held on 28 March 2010, after the delays due to delimitation of wards and finalising voter lists.The Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) is the organisation set up under an Act of Parliament, i.e., Company Secretaries Act, 1980, for the regulation and development of the profession of company secretary in India. As per the proviso to Section 203 of the Companies Act 2013 read along with rule 8 and 8A of companies (appointment and remuneration of managerial) rule 2014 , all companies having a paid up capital of Rs.5 crore or more are mandatorily required to appoint a full-time company secretary and as per section 204 all listed companies and public companies having a paid up share capital Rs 50 crore or more and turnover of 250 crore or more are required to procure a secretarial audit report from a Practicing Company Secretary which has to be annexed to the Directors' Report along with the annual accounts.
Thus there are two areas in the career: whole-time employment and whole time practice. The Institute, being a pro-active body, focuses on best and top-quality education to students and best quality Set Standards for members. ICSI has also issued various notes and is also organizing various lectures on Companies Act to make its understanding simpler and easier. A company secretary, being a principal officer and key managerial personnel in the company is an expert of various laws. He is chief advisor for corporate law to the board Of directors. He or she conducts a secretarial audit in the company, that covers his independent opinion on various laws like labour laws, company law, environmental laws, securities law and other concerned laws to the company.
Secondary School Certificate (SSC) Examination, is a public examination in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan conducted as completion exam of secondary education. Students of 10th grade/class ten appear in these examinations. It is an equivalent to GCSE in England. In India it is also known as 10th Board Exam, is a public examination that is conducted by various boards of education including CISCE and other state boards for students of class 10 (Senior class). CBSE made their class 10 boards non compulsory. The SSC examination is conducted in the states of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Gujarat, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Goa in India. In 2010, 1,626,342 students, including 901,417 boys, took this examination at 3,692 centers spread across the state of Maharashtra. More than 1.3 million students appeared in the CBSE class 10th Exam in 2014.
